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The purpose built school was opened in 1935 on a slightly elevated site in Elmwood Road, and designed so that the 'delicate' and 'physically handicapped' children attending could benefit from the fresh air. Medical theories expounded the benefits of good air, sunshine and afternoon 'naps' to improve health and hundreds of children were educated at the school throughout its life. Many lessons were taken outdoors completely. Although many ex pupils have very happy and secure memories of the school, almost without exception children deemed at the time 'delicate' would today be educated in mainstream school and would not be distinguishable from others. The school closed in the 1970s when Thornhill School Elwick Road was opened. This in turn closed in 1999 when children were absorbed into other primary schools.
The land in Elmwood Road was sold in 1978 for £30,000 to a property developer and housing is now on the site.
The photos below show what a very diverse education the children received, bee keeping, gardening, home economics and metalwork being just a selection. The images portray the school as a very happy place.
Archery
Donated by Hartlepool Museum ServiceTwo young boys demonstrate archery skills to visitors. Probably 1970s.
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Beekeeping 1949
Donated by Hartlepool Museum ServiceAs an example of the very diverse experiences the children at Thornhill enjoyed, here some pupils are wearing protective clothing as they inspect the beehive.
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Christmas 1970 Thornhill School
Donated by Hartlepool Museum ServiceThe children all appear to have Mars confectionary stockings.
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Christmas Thornhill
Donated by Hartlepool Museum ServicePossibly dating from the 1950s, pupils of Thornhill around the Christmas tree.
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Class group 1949
Donated by Maureen O SullivanThe teacher is Miss Dawson and behind her to the left is Maureen O Sullivan.
This photo is also held in Hartlepool Museum. The names are inscribed on it in quite a difficult hand to decipher and are shown below as they seem to appear.
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Dance lesson Thornhill
Donated by Hartlepool Museum ServiceThis shows either a gymnastics lesson or a modern dance lesson probably in the early 1970s. The teacher is playing percussion instruments and is possibly Miss Barbara Pallister (Mrs Midgley)?
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Dining Hall
Donated by Hartlepool Museum ServiceFrom a set of 1949 images, this shows the dining hall with beds for the children's naps in the fresh air carefully stacked on the right.
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Domestic Science
Donated by Hartlepool Museum ServiceThornhill girls appear to be making sandwich cakes.
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Domestic Science-sewing class
Donated by Hartlepool Museum ServiceOlder girls in a sewing class in 1949. The girl on the machine is June Tinkler who was head girl at the time.
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Domestic science-washing
Donated by Hartlepool Museum ServiceHere the girls are learning how to wash clothes using the latest machinery. By the fashions, it is probably the late 1950s / early 1960s.
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Empire Day 1957 Thornhill
Created by NDM
Donated by Hartlepool Museum ServiceThornhill pupils waving flags on what would be the last Empire Day as the following year it was to become Commonwealth Day. The children would all be wearing red, white and blue and the customary half day holiday would have followed celebrations.
The date was May 24th. ' the 24th of May is Empire Day, if you don't give us holiday we'll all run away'.
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Fancy dress 1 Group of girls dancing in fancy dress
Donated by Hartlepool Museum ServiceProbably taken in the 1950s, the side of the school is visible on the right.
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Fancy dress 2 Group of girls dancing in fancy dress
Donated by Hartlepool Museum ServiceAs previous image
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Five pupils
Donated by Hartlepool Museum ServiceThe image is of three boys and two girls probably taken in the 1950s or perhaps 60s beside the school buildings.
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Flooded !
Donated by Hartlepool Museum ServiceApparently when the image was taken, there had been some flooding in a classroom and pupils helped with clearing up.
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Gardening
Donated by Hartlepool Museum ServiceA group of children, probably in the 1950s, gardening around what appears to be a pond.
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Gardening (2)
Donated by Hartlepool Museum ServiceChildren gardening outside the school in this 1949 photo.
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Girls dancing
Donated by Hartlepool Museum ServiceTaken in 1949, some young girls are having a dancing lesson. The school buildings can clearly be seen on this image.
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Group of children and staff in Elmwood Road
Donated by Hartlepool Museum ServiceBy the fashions, this is probably in the 1970s. The children must have been going on a holiday as they obviously have suitcases and a bus awaits them.
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Harvesting 1949
Donated by Hartlepool Museum ServiceProbably harvesting potatoes on land to the east of Thornhill playground. The trees in the background are at Grayfields.
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Harvesting 1949 (2)
Donated by Hartlepool Museum Service1949 photo of children harvesting crops. Behind the children on the tree line, is the extension of Thornhill Gardens on the west side of Grayfields.
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Maypole Dancing at Thornhill
Donated by Hartlepool Museum ServiceThe photo has probably been taken in the 1950s or very early 1960s.
Elmwood Road is to the left.
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Maypole dancing Thornhill
Donated by Hartlepool Museum ServiceThe image seems to be looking up Elmwood Road and the house being built behind the children and teacher on the north side of the road. It is probably the early 1950s.
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Metalwork class
Donated by Hartlepool Museum ServiceTwo boys practise metalwork. Probably 1950s.
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Nap time 1949
Donated by Hartlepool Museum ServiceChildren sleeping under the canopy under the watchful eye of one teacher !
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Open Air School Elmwood Road
Donated by Frances WilsonKate Clarke and grandaughter Donna Wilson with Thornhill in background.
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Outdoor art lesson
Donated by Hartlepool Museum ServiceNeatly dressed children posed at their easels in this 1949 photo.
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Outdoor classrooms 1
Donated by Hartlepool Museum ServiceThese photographs show how the children truly were outdoors where possible and wearing paper (?) hats to protect them from the sun, although they probably had no sunsceeen on their bare shoulders !
These images are probably from the 1950s.
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Outdoor classrooms 2
Donated by Hartlepool Museum ServiceA section of the school can be seen on the right, and allotments are visible in the background. Some of the children are lying on beds.
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Outdoor classrooms 3
Donated by Hartlepool Museum ServiceHere the younger children appear to be learning letters. These images are probably from the early 1950s.
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Outdoor lesson 1949
Created by Hartlepool Mail
Donated by Maureen O SullivanOutdoor lesson at the Open air School. Maureen O'Sullivan is the girl in plaits in the foreground. The teacher is Miss Dawson
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PE demonstration 1949
Donated by Hartlepool Museum ServiceTaken in 1949, behind the children the canopy, used for outdoor sleeping in more inclement weather, can be seen.
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Prize winner
Donated by Hartlepool Museum ServiceA Thornhill girl receives a prize, probably in the 1950s.
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Rabbit care 1949
Donated by Hartlepool Museum ServiceAnother 1949 image where boys are taking care of rabbits.
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Rest time
Donated by Hartlepool Museum ServiceThe entire school seem to be on this photo taken at a time when a sleep in the fresh air was thought beneficial to ' delicate' children as many children at the school at this time were known.
The photo is from an album of images taken in the late 1940s.
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School Nurse
Donated by Hartlepool Museum ServiceTaken in 1949, it is unclear what the school nurse is doing. The white paper on the girl's shoulder suggests that is is a head inspection. Everyone remembers 'the nitty nurse'.
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Sewing 1949
Donated by Hartlepool Museum ServiceThe older girls in a sewing lesson. The girl as the sewing machine is June Tinkler, the head girl at the time.
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Strawberry Tea Thornhill
Donated by Hartlepool Museum ServiceThe occasion is unclear, possibly fundraising or possibly just a summer treat for the children. The photo is probably from the late 1960s/ early 1970s.
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Strawberry teas
Donated by Hartlepool Museum ServiceChildren and presumably a teacher prepare strawberry teas.
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Thornhill Dining Hall 1949
Created by Hartlepool Mail
Donated by Maureen O SullivanChildren in dining hall 1949
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Thornhill Group 1 1949
Donated by Hartlepool Museum ServiceThe names of the children are on the photo.
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Thornhill Group 2 1949
Donated by Hartlepool Museum ServiceGroup photograph with names on mount.
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Thornhill Group 4
Donated by Hartlepool Museum ServiceTaken in 1949, the names are on the photo.
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Thornhill Group 5 1949
Donated by Hartlepool Museum ServiceThe names are on the photo
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Thornhill Group 6
Donated by Hartlepool Museum ServiceTaken in 1949, the names are on the photo
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Thornhill Headteacher 1949
Donated by Hartlepool Museum ServiceFrom an album of 1949 images, this lady is presumably the headteacher. Does anyone recollect her name please ?
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Thornhill School Band 1949
Created by Hartlepool Mail
Donated by Maureen O SullivanTaken in 1949, the school band are conducted here by pupil Maureen O'Sullivan.
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Thornhill dinner staff (2)
Donated by Hartlepool Museum ServiceUnnamed dinner staff. Can anybody help ?
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View of Thornhill 1949
Donated by Hartlepool Museum ServiceFrom an album of 1949 images, this one shows a view of the school showing the extensive windows in the building affording maximum light for the pupils, which at the time, was deemed very important.
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Visitors to Thornhill
Donated by Hartlepool Museum ServiceHere some Thornhill pupils chat to some visitors. Does anybody know who the visitors are ? The image possibly dates from the 1970s.
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Visitors to Thornhill, 1970s
Donated by Hartlepool Museum ServiceTaken in the 1970s at Thornhill, a child demonstrates her expertise on some machine which was probably very state of the art at the time ! The reverse mention the Mayor but it is unclear which person that is.
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Woodwork class Thornhill
Donated by Hartlepool Museum ServiceBoys intently occupied with their woodwork at Thornhill, possibly in the 1950s.
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Young children outdoor lesson
Donated by Hartlepool Museum ServiceThese younger children play with building bricks, dolls' houses and cars in a 1949 outdoor lesson.
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