George Horsley was born on 22 June 1836, the eldest of three sons of Matthew Horsley. On leaving school he was apprenticed to E.S. Jobson and later became a partner in the company. The third partner was Ludwig August Stahle. George became an Alderman and was Mayor in 1875 and 1876. He was also Swedish Consul and a member of the Hartlepool's Shipowner Society along with William Maclean.
George married Alethia Ann Berry in 1866 and Matthew Henry, who became known as Harry, was born in June 1867.
On the death of Ebenezer Jobson in April 1877 at his home in Cliff Terrace George took over the company and it became George Horsley & Co. His son, Harry, eventually became a partner in his father’s company and by 1889 it had become George Horsley & Son. George died suddenly at his residence, Claremont House, in December 1895 leaving effects of £83,157.
Harry married Clara Maclean in April 1893. He died on 17 February 1925 at Sidmouth, Devon leaving effects of £274,009. Harry was interred at Stranton Grange Cemetery.
By 1900 the company had become the Horsley Line Ltd., with Harry as managing director. The company ceased trading in 1915.
The following information was compiled by Bert Spaldin and appeared in the 'Tees Packet' No.89, November 1986:
George Horsley was the son of Mathew Horsley, a local pilot who bought shares in sailing vessels and then branched out becoming a steamship owner, firstly in a partnership and then on his own. The company were also timber merchants, shipbrokers and coal exporters, and branches were opened at Hull, Manchester and Gothenburg.
Albert Beresford Horsley, son of George Horsley local shipowner and timber merchant.
More detail »Albert is seated fourth from the left on the first main row from the front. The cricket team is not known.
More detail »A bookplate is a printed or decorative label pasted into a book, often on the front endpaper, to indicate ownership.
The bookplate photo is an interesting commentary on how people of the upper class lived in those days. Matthew Horsley, as head of the family business, elected to stop playing cricket etc because of the pressure of business; Albert, as his younger brother, did have a role in the business, but clearly also had plenty of leisure time (and the money, of course) to indulge in sports and hobbies and travel, and the bookplate reflects this with the central illustration of a ship and some timber, surrounded by items associated with leisure – cricket, tennis, fishing, shooting, boxing, golf, hockey, etc etc.
More detail »
"Bradgate" the house is now called "Westlands." It was formely the home of local shipowner and timber merchant George Horsley and his family.
More detail »Captain Albert Beresford Horsley son of George Horsley local shipowner and timber merchant.
More detail »Headstone in Spion Kop cemetery for ship owner George Horsley and his wife, Alethea.
More detail »George Horsley (1836-1895), a shipowner and timber importer, was Mayor of Hartlepool in 1875 and 1876. He and his wife Alethea had six sons; three died young and are buried in Spion Kop in Hartlepool. They lived at No 18 Cliff Terrace, and subsequently at Claremont House (now demolished).
Their first son, Matthew Henry (‘Harry’), born June 1867, took over the family shipping and timber-importing business in 1895 when George died. He was educated at The Leys School and Christ’s College Cambridge. Harry played cricket for the West Hartlepool club (as captain, vice-president and president), and Durham County occasionally. He played rugby for the Hartlepool Rovers as wing three quarter, and full back for the County, but gave up most sports to concentrate on business, although he later acted as Captain of the Seeton Carew Gold Club. He lived in a house called Brinkburn, now demolished.
He was elected as representative for the West Ward on the Town Council in 1900, and was Mayor from 1910-11. He also served on other public bodies – such as the Port and Harbour Commission in 1898, becoming chairman in June 1922. He also had a seat on the Pilotage Board. He took an active interest in education and was a member and eventually chairman of the West Hartlepool Education Committee, serving also on the Finance Committee. He was Justice of the Peace for both the Borough and the County Division. As a politician he was a keen liberal, being president of the local association, vice-chairman of the Northern Liberal Federation, and on the National Executive.
Harry married Clare, the daughter of William Maclean in 1893. The Macleans were also a prominent family in Hartlepool. He died in February 1925 in Sidmouth following a bout of influenza.
Albert Beresford was born in 1880 on the 2nd of January, and was the second son.
Albert was educated at The Leys School in Cambridge where like his older brother Harry he distinguished himself at cricket and long-jumping. He played for Durham County, becoming captain and secretary (1905-1920), also captaining the West Hartlepool Club, helping it to win 5 titles in 15 years, and helping his brother Harry to finance the club’s debts. He played for the MCC when on tour, and a single first class match in 1904 for London Counties, W.G.Grace’s side.
In 1906 he was listed in the London Gazette as a Land Tax Commissioner for County Durham. In 1920 he received the CBE for his services during the war as Deputy Director of Recruiting for the Ministry of National Service, and contributed financially to the 18th Batallion of the Durham Light Infantry.
He lived in Bradgate (still standing, but now known as ‘Westlands’) and Pangbourne House (Grange Avenue? Park Avenue?).
He was made a Fellow of the Royal Geographical Society in 1920 following the publication of his book ‘Round About Egypt and other things’.
Also in 1920 he donated a picture to the newly opened Gray Art Gallery and Museum.
In 1916, together with George Robert Nicholson, he applied for a patent in connection with improvements relating to syphons.
During the last three years of his life he suffered greatly from mental illness and eventually committed suicide in 1923.
The third son, Stanley, educated at Loretto and Clare College Cambridge captained his University Rugby team against Oxford in 1903, and played regularly for the Hartlepool Rovers Club. He was selected to play reserve full back for England vs Scotland at Richmond in 1903.In October 1906 he played for Durham against the All Blacks on the Victoria Ground – for the first half in ordinary shoes, because a couple of players, one of whom was bringing his boots, was late for the match. He remained a bachelor and lived in Sidmouth.
More detail »Ebenezer Jobson formed a partnership with Ludwig August Stahle and George Horsley. The company appears to have owned eight ships. On Ebenezer's death George Horsley took over the company and it went from strength to strength.
Family History:
Ebenezer Septimius Jobson was born on 25 February 1825 at Elswick to parents Edward and Dorothy (nee Frost) Jobson. He started his working life as an apprentice to Peter Hansen & Son situated at the quayside in Newcastle-on-Tyne. In 1813 Ebenezer moved to Hartlepool to open a branch for that company and a few years later he set up his own business as a timber merchant, coal and general exporter and shipbroker. He married Agnes Sophie Hansen at Stockton in 1855 and the couple had two children, Edward Charles and Henrietta Sophie. In 1858 Ebenezer became a member of Hartlepool Town Council and in 1859 was elected mayor.
Ebenezer died aged 52 at Hartlepool on 7th April 1877 leaving effects of under £25,000.
Ludwig August Stahle was born in Malmo, Sweden on 15 March 1838 to parents Maria Catharina (nee Mandorff) and Anders Petter Stahle. In 1857 he was in Germany and then must have returned to Sweden as he departed from there for England in 1863.
Ludwig married A.Ernestine Bohlin and was naturalised as a British subject in May 1871. The ship Petter Stahle was named after their son, Petter, born at Hartlepool in 1873.
Ludwig died aged 75 at Malmo in February 1914.
More detail »Photograph of Matthew Henry Horsley, also known as Harry, son of George Horsley local shipowner and timber merchant.
More detail »Stanley Horsley Oxford and Cambridge rugby captain.
More detail »The letter received by Stanley Horsley inviting him to play on the England Rugby Union team.
More detail »